(1)
The first organ I encountered in an artistic context was probably Ria Higler’s liver in early 2017. Ria was a teacher and researcher of dance and somatic practices, one of the most influential figures of the Amsterdam-based School of New Dance Development until her passing in 2023. As a 20-year-old contemporary dance student coming from formal dance training, it took me plenty of time to understand how my dance can be affected by a part of my body I cannot directly move. Since then, a lot has changed. I realised that I was not that interested in moving things anymore; I wanted to be moved instead.
In my understanding, to be (consciously) moved by an organ, one needs to move the organ first. I can distinguish a couple of strategies here: bringing awareness to, breathing or sounding into, shifting the weight or changing the musculoskeletal structure around the organ region. Of course, these simple strategies intertwine; the categories differentiate between intentions rather than actions. They show that the experience of being moved, in this context, needs facilitation, and facilitation is labour.
Seven years later, during our first supervision session, Anne Juren, choreographer, dancer, art researcher, Feldenkrais practitioner and one of the supervisors of my graduation work, told me that there is a sense of passivity in dancing with and through organs since organs do their thing without us focusing on them. Passivity has been an essential part of my field of interest as a dancer who wants to be moved and as a choreographer worried about finding themself at the top of a rigid power structure. I’ve always dreamt of creative work that, at some point, will take over and show me how it's done. Still, decisions have to be made, and organisation needs to happen. I now see organs as forms and organ-ing as a process cultivate a space where material can emerge and decisions are made in Present Simple Passive. At first, this recognition made me question the choice of the word passivity, but then, I considered Sara Ahmed’s thoughts on passivity and passion stemming from the same word, passio, Latin for suffering, and things became immediately more apparent. Ahmed finds this connection “a reminder of how ‘emotion’ has been viewed ‘beneath’ the faculties of thought and reason”. She then adds that “the subordination of emotions also works to subordinate the feminine and the body. Emotions are associated with women, who are represented as closer to nature, ruled by appetite, and less able to transcend the body through thought, will and judgement.
We can see from this language that evolutionary thinking has been crucial to how emotions are understood: emotions get narrated as a sign of 'our' pre-history, and as a sign of how the primitive persists in the present.”(2) (Ahmed, 2014)
I spend much time walking around the living room in counter-clockwise circles, listening to music on my headphones. An activity I often view as a maladaptive behaviour that keeps me away from doing the real work – work that I was taught to register as such, like writing quantities, fixing dances, or finishing books. I tend to feel like I am doing nothing, but somewhere between the t and the h of nothing, I get tired, exhausted even. This feeling makes me think of David Cronenberg’s movie Crimes of The Future, in which Viggo Mortensen develops new organs in his body and is drained the whole time. Viggo’s body is in labour, producing these new constellations of cells that are then cut out of him with erotic performativity.(3) (Cronenberg, 2022)
I am fascinated by labour more than work because it is something one can just go into and be in. It acknowledges reciprocity—it is an effort I make and an effort that makes me. Furthermore, labour points towards the inside of the body, away from fabrication (the work of our hands), and towards process (the labour of our body).(4) This retraction from the body's extremities – alongside the thought that the product one’s hands create could be viewed as an extension of one’s body – makes me find Ahmed’s use of the words less able to transcend the body instructive. Perhaps the most justifiable reasons to transcend the body are connected to production, at least in the socio-political context in which this practice is facilitated.
The organs of organ-ing transcend the body, too. Yet, even while I am writing this thesis, after creating a dance piece, writing poems, and choreographing a website all through these very organs, I don’t think their sole reason to be with me would be to produce. So, what do they do by transcending the body? (Ahmed, 2014, Arendt, 1958)
Originally, organ-ing was meant to be a strategy for lovers, a choreographic practice that envisions an assemblage of (super)sensitive humans, objects and spaces, and dreams about their relationships while assuming they are reciprocal. In lovers, utilitarian approaches are overruled by intentions of care, coexistence, and solidarity towards non-human beings. Relationships are initiated from and maintained by the position of the lover. Unwrapping this exact position is the other process at the core of this research.
When I say strategy, it sounds like I knew what I was doing. This is far from true. The answer to how organ-ing can be used to create spaces where humans and non-humans are entangled in reciprocal sensuous connections is one in continuous emergence and will stay in that very state even after this thesis ends.
Some of the possible connections of this entanglement lie within an attraction to passivity and dealing with things in a femme way, as well as within a desire to see outside the rigid box of anthropocentrism. I use femme instead of feminine, as used in Ahmed’s quote above because I want to refer to a politically activated internal ontology(5) rather than a set of qualities and behaviours traditionally associated with women.
I find it interesting to think about how a post-anthropocentric approach points towards the future while passivity and, through that, emotionality might still be considered primitive. If I had a point (I do not), my point would be very similar to how Lucie Tuma and Jens Badura describe their interest in their artistic research it's doing it – the force of passivity(6). A post-anthropocentric approach requires passivity because it is this very passivity that allows us to investigate ourselves as objects within a process. We are objects to things. Similarly, I am an object to my organs, whether my original ones or the ones that emerged through the process of organ-ing. (Ahmed, 2014, Badura & Tuma, 2015, Taylor, 2015)
I have never been too keen on anthropomorphising objects to a noticeable level. Still, in my earlier work, in some cases, a certain level of effect was made through anthropomorphisation. I am doing a long, sensuous dance with a grid in my solo Deep Fake. I refer to the grid as my dance partner, and so do others after watching the show. I am not firmly against anthropomorphisation because even though I find empathy tricky(7), I believe empathy makes beings stay in touch and at the end of the day, staying in touch matters to me the most. Still, I do not find the act of making a non-human look or act like a human to be a post-anthropocentric strategy, as it still highlights the human way of doing things as the ultimate way of doing things.
Destabilising the non-human to move it towards the human is an option, but would that allow one to cradle a way of thinking-doing that is not cemented in our human identity? I do not think it would.
How about attempting to destabilise the human instead? (Ahmed, 2014)
I copy-paste two quotes here to keep us company.
"The reason the desk feels solid, or the cat’s coat feels soft, or we can (even) hold coffee cups and one another’s hands, is an effect of electromagnetic repulsion. All we really ever feel is the electromagnetic force, not the other whose touch we seek. Atoms are mostly empty space, and electrons, which lie at the farthest reaches of an atom, hinting at its perimeter, cannot bear direct contact. Electromagnetic repulsion: negatively charged particles communicating at a distance push each other away. That is the tale physics usually tells about touching. Repulsion at the core of attraction. See how far that story gets you with lovers. No wonder the romantic poets had had enough.
The quantum theory of touching is radically different from the classical explanation. Actually, it is radically queer, as we will see."(8) (Barad, 2012)
"The bacteria in the human microbiome collectively possess at least 100 times as many genes as the mere 20,000 or so in the human genome.” The its outnumber the mes. In a world of vibrant matter, it is thus not enough to say that we are “embodied.” We are, rather, an array of bodies, many different kinds of them in a nested set of microbiomes. If more people marked this fact more of the time, if we were more attentive to the indispensable foreignness that we are, would we continue to produce and consume in the same violently reckless ways?"(9) (Bennett, 2010)